Excel Tip of the Day


Use a named formula to simplify calculations (Excel 97/2000/2001/2002)


If you've been using Excel for a while, you've probably learned to take advantage of named ranges. Named ranges provide an easy--and readable--way of referring to a particular range of cells when you create worksheet formulas. In a similar way, you can create named formulas for instances when you want to repeatedly refer to a calculated result without actually storing the value in a worksheet cell.

We'll illustrate the technique with a simple example. Open a worksheet and enter numbers in range A1:A5. Now, let's say that your worksheet will contain several formulas that refer to the sum of this range. Ordinarily, you might create a SUM formula in a cell and then refer to that cell in your other formulas. We'll create a named formula that sums the results instead.

First, choose Insert | Name | Define from the menu bar. In the Names In Workbook text box, enter "MySum" (without the quotes). Next, replace the entry in the Refers To text box with:

=SUM(Sheet1!$A$1:$A$5)

and click OK. You can now refer to MySum to incorporate the SUM result in other formulas. For instance, enter the formula:

=MySum/2

in a cell and Excel displays the sum of range A1:A5 divided by two.



(Content provided by Element K Journals)


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